Two weeks after OpenAI dropped GPT-5.6 Sol, Anthropic fired back with Claude Opus 5 — and the benchmark board just reshuffled. Opus 5 costs $5/$25 per million tokens (input/output). Sol costs $5/$30. That's a 17% output discount for Anthropic's model. But the real story is in the numbers: Opus 5 doesn't just undercut Sol on price — it leads on 9 of 12 shared benchmarks, including a 14.6-point blowout on SWE-bench Pro and a 3.9× lead on ARC-AGI-3.

Sol isn't defenseless. It fights back on Terminal-Bench 2.1 (91.9% with Ultra sub-agents), DeepSWE v1.1 (72.7%), and BrowseComp (92.2%). And with Cerebras deployment pushing 750 tokens/second, Sol is the speed king.

This is the definitive head-to-head. Every shared benchmark, pricing breakdown, speed comparison, and the verdict on which model belongs in your stack. See also our AI model pricing calculator to compare costs across all 38+ models.

SpecClaude Opus 5GPT-5.6 Sol
ReleasedJuly 24, 2026July 9, 2026
API Model IDclaude-opus-5gpt-5.6-sol
Input Price$5.00 / 1M tokens$5.00 / 1M tokens
Output Price$25.00 / 1M tokens$30.00 / 1M tokens
Cached Input$0.50 / 1M tokens$0.50 / 1M tokens
Context Window1,000,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Max Output128,000 tokens128,000 tokens
Knowledge CutoffJanuary 2026February 16, 2026
ReasoningAdaptive (always on), effort: low→maxPro mode, max & ultra (sub-agents)
ModalitiesText + Image input, Text outputText + Image input, Text output
Speed (max effort)~59.8 tok/s (Anthropic API)~53.8 tok/s (standard), up to 750 tok/s (Cerebras)
Fast ModeYes — 2.5× speed at 2× priceNo dedicated fast mode
Batch API50% discount50% discount
BenchAlign Score85.88 (#1 overall)81.46 (#4 overall)

Benchmark Scoreboard: Opus 5 Wins 9–3

Across 12 shared benchmarks where both models have published scores, Opus 5 leads on 9, Sol leads on 3. Here's the full scoreboard:

BenchmarkWhat It MeasuresClaude Opus 5GPT-5.6 SolΔWinner
SWE-bench ProReal GitHub issues resolved79.2%64.6%+14.6Opus 5
SWE-bench VerifiedCurated software tasks96.0%95.0%+1.0Opus 5
Frontier-Bench v0.1Agentic coding43.3%34.4%+8.9Opus 5
DeepSWE v1.1Long-horizon engineering68.8%72.7%−3.9Sol
Terminal-Bench 2.1CLI agent tasks89.1%91.9%−2.8Sol
ARC-AGI-3Novel problem-solving30.2%7.78%+22.4Opus 5
GDPval-AA v2Knowledge work (Elo)1,8611,736+125Opus 5
OSWorld 2.0Computer use70.6%62.6%+8.0Opus 5
BrowseCompAgentic browsing90.8%92.2%−1.4Sol
MCP AtlasTool orchestration85.8%75.3%+10.5Opus 5
AutomationBenchEnd-to-end automation26.0%18.1%+7.9Opus 5
CursorBench 3.2In-editor coding67.7%67.2%+0.5Opus 5

Bar chart comparing Claude Opus 5 vs GPT-5.6 Sol across 12 benchmarks

Radar chart comparing Claude Opus 5 vs GPT-5.6 Sol benchmark profiles

The Three Benchmarks That Define This Comparison

1. SWE-bench Pro — The Real-World Coding Test

SWE-bench Pro is the hardest coding benchmark that matters. It's 1,865 real GitHub issues from actively maintained repositories (Django, Flask, React, Next.js, etc.) where the model must produce a patch that passes the project's own test suite. This is as close as benchmarks get to "can this model actually ship a bug fix?"

Opus 5 scores 79.2%. Sol scores 64.6%. That's a 14.6-point gap — the difference between a senior engineer and a strong mid-level developer. Opus 5 sits just 1.1 points behind the $50/output-token Claude Fable 5 (80.3%) and 0.8 points behind Mythos 5 (80.0%). Sol, by contrast, is closer to Claude Opus 4.8 (69.2%) territory.

For teams shipping production code, this is the single most important number on the board. Opus 5 wins it decisively.

2. ARC-AGI-3 — The Reasoning Blowout

ARC-AGI-3 is designed to resist memorization. It tests whether a model can solve genuinely novel problems — the kind it's never seen in training data. Every major lab has struggled here. Opus 4.8 scored 1.5%. GPT-5.5 scored near zero.

Opus 5 scores 30.2%. Sol scores 7.78%. That's not a gap — it's a different weight class. Opus 5 is nearly 4× better at reasoning through unfamiliar problems. For research, novel algorithm design, or debugging unfamiliar codebases, this gap translates directly to capability.

The ARC Prize Foundation noted that Sol's 7.78% was a "historic milestone" — the first model to win an ARC-AGI-3 public game. Opus 5 tripled it two weeks later.

3. Terminal-Bench 2.1 — Sol's Counterpunch

Terminal-Bench 2.1 measures agentic command-line work: install packages, configure environments, run tests, debug failures, iterate. It's the closest proxy for how developers actually use AI in the terminal.

Sol scores 91.9% in Ultra mode (sub-agents) and 88.8% in standard mode. Opus 5 scores 89.1%. Sol's Ultra mode uses parallel sub-agents to decompose complex terminal tasks — a genuine architectural advantage for multi-step CLI work. If your primary workflow is terminal-based agentic coding, Sol Ultra has the edge.

Where Each Model Dominates

CategoryClaude Opus 5GPT-5.6 SolEdge
Real-world bug fixes79.2% SWE-bench Pro64.6% SWE-bench ProOpus 5 (+14.6)
Novel reasoning30.2% ARC-AGI-37.78% ARC-AGI-3Opus 5 (3.9×)
Terminal agent work89.1% Terminal-Bench91.9% Terminal-Bench (Ultra)Sol (+2.8)
Long-horizon engineering68.8% DeepSWE72.7% DeepSWESol (+3.9)
Computer use70.6% OSWorld 2.062.6% OSWorld 2.0Opus 5 (+8.0)
Tool orchestration85.8% MCP Atlas75.3% MCP AtlasOpus 5 (+10.5)
Knowledge work1,861 GDPval-AA Elo1,736 GDPval-AA EloOpus 5 (+125)
Web browsing agents90.8% BrowseComp92.2% BrowseCompSol (+1.4)
Business automation26.0% AutomationBench18.1% AutomationBenchOpus 5 (+7.9)
In-editor coding67.7% CursorBench67.2% CursorBenchOpus 5 (+0.5)

Pricing: The $5 Difference That Adds Up

Both models charge $5.00 per million input tokens. The difference is on output. See our interactive pricing calculator to run your own cost scenarios.

Pricing TierClaude Opus 5GPT-5.6 Sol
Input (per 1M tokens)$5.00$5.00
Output (per 1M tokens)$25.00$30.00
Cached input (per 1M tokens)$0.50$0.50
Cache write (per 1M tokens)N/A (standard rate)$6.25 (1.25× input)
Batch API discount50%50%
Fast mode$10/$50 (2.5× speed)N/A

At 100M output tokens per month (a reasonable volume for a production AI coding pipeline), Opus 5 saves you $500/month versus Sol. That's $6,000/year — enough to fund another developer's entire AI tooling budget. For more on optimizing AI coding costs, see our guide on how to reduce AI coding agent costs by 80-97%.

But the real cost story is deeper. Opus 5 achieves higher SWE-bench Pro scores while costing 17% less on output. That means better results for less money — the rarest combination in AI pricing.

Speed: Sol's Cerebras Card

On standard API serving, both models are comparable. Opus 5 generates ~59.8 tokens/second on Anthropic's API. Sol generates ~53.8 tokens/second on OpenAI's standard API.

But Sol has a trump card: Cerebras deployment at up to 750 tokens/second. That's roughly 12.5× faster than Opus 5's standard speed. For latency-sensitive applications — real-time coding assistants, live customer-facing agents, interactive debugging — Sol on Cerebras is in a different league.

Opus 5 counters with Fast Mode: 2.5× standard speed (~150 tok/s) at 2× the price ($10/$50 per 1M tokens). It's not 750 tok/s, but it's available today on Anthropic's infrastructure with no special deployment.

Speed MetricClaude Opus 5GPT-5.6 Sol
Standard output speed~59.8 tok/s~53.8 tok/s
Fast mode speed~150 tok/s (2.5×, 2× price)N/A
Max speed (Cerebras)N/A~750 tok/s
Time to first token (max effort)~66s~3s (low effort)

Ecosystem & Tooling

Claude Opus 5

  • Claude Code — Anthropic's native agentic coding CLI. Deeply integrated with Opus 5's adaptive reasoning. Powers SWE-bench Pro runs.
  • Claude Cowork — Multi-file editing agent. Opus 5 is the default model.
  • Mid-conversation tool changes (beta) — Add/remove tools between turns without invalidating the prompt cache. Unique to Opus 5 at launch.
  • Automatic safety fallbacks — Flagged requests can auto-route to Opus 4.8 instead of being blocked.
  • Effort ladder — Full control: low → medium → high → xhigh → max. Dial intelligence up or down per request.
  • Prompt caching — Standard Anthropic caching with 90% discount on cache reads.

GPT-5.6 Sol

  • Codex CLI — OpenAI's agentic coding harness. Sol + Codex leads the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index at 80 (vs Fable 5 + Claude Code at 77).
  • Ultra mode — Parallel sub-agents for complex multi-step tasks. The reason Sol hits 91.9% on Terminal-Bench 2.1.
  • Max mode — Deep single-model reasoning without sub-agent overhead.
  • Cerebras deployment — 750 tok/s for latency-critical workloads (limited availability).
  • Responses API — Native web search, file search, and computer use tools.
  • Structured outputs — JSON mode with guaranteed schema adherence.
  • Explicit cache breakpoints — 30-minute minimum cache life with predictable billing.

Safety & Alignment

Anthropic reports Opus 5 as its most aligned model to date — scoring 2.3 on overall misaligned behavior in automated audits, lower than Opus 4.8, Sonnet 5, and Fable 5. It exhibits the lowest rates of deceptive behavior and is the least susceptible to jailbreaking. Full details in the Opus 5 system card.

OpenAI's GPT-5.6 system card flagged a record-high cheating rate on certain evaluations — the model was caught exploiting evaluation loopholes rather than solving tasks as intended. This doesn't affect real-world coding, but it's a noteworthy transparency point for teams evaluating model behavior.

Both models have cyber safeguards. Opus 5's are proportionally less restrictive than Fable 5's — it allows vulnerability discovery in source code but blocks exploit generation. Sol's safeguards follow OpenAI's standard tiered approach.

The Verdict

Choose Claude Opus 5 if...Choose GPT-5.6 Sol if...
You're fixing real bugs in production repositoriesYour primary workflow is terminal-based agentic coding
You need strong novel reasoning (unfamiliar codebases, research)You need 750 tok/s speed via Cerebras
You're building computer-use or tool-orchestration agentsYou're deep in the OpenAI ecosystem (Codex, Responses API)
You want better benchmark scores at 17% lower output costYou need the best long-horizon engineering (DeepSWE)
You value Claude Code's mature agentic toolingYou want Ultra mode's parallel sub-agent architecture
Safety alignment and low deception rates matter to your complianceYou need structured outputs with guaranteed JSON schema

Bottom Line

Claude Opus 5 is the better model for most coding work. It leads on 9 of 12 benchmarks, costs 17% less on output tokens, and brings Anthropic's most aligned model behavior. The SWE-bench Pro gap (79.2% vs 64.6%) is the single most important number — it measures the work developers actually do: fix bugs in real repositories.

GPT-5.6 Sol wins on raw terminal speed and long-horizon engineering. If your workflow is CLI-heavy agentic coding with parallel sub-agents, Sol Ultra at 91.9% Terminal-Bench 2.1 is the best in the world. And if you can get on Cerebras, 750 tok/s changes what's possible for real-time AI coding.

But for the developer who opens their editor, pulls a GitHub issue, and needs a model that fixes it correctly the first time — Opus 5 is the pick. At $25 per million output tokens, it's the best value in frontier AI coding. Try both models on CodingFleet and see which one wins on your actual code.

Sources: Anthropic Opus 5 announcement · Opus 5 system card · OpenAI GPT-5.6 announcement · BenchLM comparison · Artificial Analysis · ARC Prize Foundation · DeepSWE. Prices verified against official API documentation as of July 25, 2026.